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Central banks

The last decision of each of the four biggest central banks, what it changed, and what markets price for the next one.

FED

Federal Reserve

Federal funds target range3.75%–4%

The Federal Reserve's decision on its policy rate, with a statement and the chair's press conference; four times a year also new projections.

The last meeting28 October 2026

Federal funds target range, held on 28 October 2026
3.75%–4% vote 10–2; two wanted a rise
US 10-year Treasury yield, 28 October 2026
5.05% +6bp on the day
US 2-year Treasury yield, 28 October 2026
4.67% −3bp on the day

The next meeting

Markets price hike as the most likely outcome, at 73.2%.

  • Hike73.2%
  • No change26.8%
  • Cut0%

Priced at the 2 Nov close. Source: Central Bank Watch.

ECB

European Central Bank

Deposit rate2.50%

The European Central Bank's decision on its interest rates, with a statement and the president's press conference.

The last meeting29 October 2026

ECB deposit rate, 29 October 2026
2.50% unchanged
Lagarde's last day as ECB president
7 Feb 2027 her term ran to October 2027

The next meeting

Markets price hike as the most likely outcome, at 80.1%.

  • Hike80.1%
  • No change20%
  • Cut0%

Priced at the 2 Nov close. Source: Central Bank Watch.

BOE

Bank of England

Bank Rate3.75%

The Bank of England's decision on Bank Rate, with the vote of the nine members and, four times a year, the Monetary Policy Report.

The last meetingSeptember 2026

Bank Rate maintained at 3.75%.

Bank Rate, since 18 December 2025
3.75% last rise: to 5.25% on 3 August 2023
UK CPI inflation, September 2026
3.5% from 3.1% in August

The next meeting

Markets price hike as the most likely outcome, at 94.7%.

  • Hike94.7%
  • No change5.3%
  • Cut0%

Priced at the 2 Nov close. Source: Central Bank Watch.

BOJ

Bank of Japan

Policy rate1.25%

The Bank of Japan's decision on its policy rate after a two-day meeting, with the governor's press conference; four times a year also the Outlook Report.

The last meeting30 October 2026

Bank of Japan policy rate, 30 October 2026
1.25% unchanged; one vote for 1.5%
Bank of Japan ETF sales, a year, book value, from January 2027
¥860bn from ¥330bn

The next meeting

Markets price hike as the most likely outcome, at 56.6%.

  • Hike56.6%
  • No change43.4%
  • Cut0%

Priced at the 2 Nov close. Source: Central Bank Watch.

Other central banks in the calendar

Every central bank date in the calendar

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